Support and resistance levels are key price points on a stock chart that help traders understand where the price may stop or reverse. Support is the level where a stock’s price tends to stop falling and bounce back up due to increased buying. Resistance is the level where the stock price struggles to move higher because of selling pressure. Identifying these levels helps traders make better buy or sell decisions.
1. What Are Support and Resistance Levels?
Support and resistance levels are key technical indicators used in stock trading. Support is a price level where demand is strong enough to prevent the price from falling further. Resistance is where selling pressure prevents the price from rising further. These levels act as barriers and are used by traders to decide entry and exit points.
For example, if a stock has a support level at ₹500, it means buyers step in when the price drops to this level, preventing further decline. Similarly, if ₹600 is a resistance level, the stock may struggle to rise above this point.
2. How to Identify Support and Resistance?
To identify support and resistance levels, use these methods:
- Historical Price Levels: Look at past charts to find price points where stocks repeatedly reversed.
- Trendlines: Draw a line connecting previous lows for support and previous highs for resistance.
- Moving Averages: 50-day and 200-day moving averages often act as support or resistance levels.
- Volume Analysis: High trading volume near a price level strengthens its role as support or resistance.
- Fibonacci Retracement: This tool helps identify levels where price may bounce back.
3. Why Are Support and Resistance Important?
Knowing support and resistance levels helps traders:
- Make Entry and Exit Decisions: Buy near support and sell near resistance.
- Set Stop-Loss Levels: Placing stop-loss orders near these levels reduces risk.
- Confirm Trends: Breaking resistance indicates an uptrend, while breaking support signals a downtrend.
- Predict Price Reversals: If a stock struggles at a resistance level, it may fall soon.
4. Conclusion
Support and resistance levels help traders identify key price points for making buy or sell decisions. By using historical data, trendlines, moving averages, and volume analysis, you can effectively find these levels and use them in your trading strategy. Mastering support and resistance will improve your trading accuracy and help you manage risks efficiently.
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