What is the role of ADRs and GDRs in international mutual funds?

By PriyaSahu

       ADRs (American Depositary Receipts) and GDRs (Global Depositary Receipts) let Indian investors buy shares of foreign companies through mutual funds. They act as certificates traded on Indian or global stock exchanges, representing ownership in foreign stocks. This helps mutual funds diversify internationally without the hassle of direct foreign investments. ADRs and GDRs make it easier to invest globally, giving access to foreign markets and companies.



What Are ADRs and GDRs?

ADRs are certificates issued by US banks that represent shares of foreign companies and trade on US exchanges. GDRs are similar but can trade on multiple global exchanges like London or Luxembourg. Both help investors buy foreign stocks more easily, without dealing with different countries’ stock rules or currency problems. They give Indian mutual funds a simple way to include global companies.



How Do ADRs and GDRs Help International Mutual Funds?

ADRs and GDRs allow international mutual funds to invest in foreign companies easily. They help funds diversify their portfolio by including global stocks without the complexities of foreign stock markets. This reduces risks and opens up new opportunities for Indian investors. Mutual funds can trade ADRs and GDRs on Indian exchanges or foreign exchanges, making global investing smoother.



Why Should Indian Investors Consider ADRs and GDRs?

Investing in ADRs and GDRs through mutual funds gives Indian investors access to big global companies. This helps balance the risk of investing only in Indian stocks. It also offers a chance to earn from growing markets worldwide. ADRs and GDRs are easier and safer than buying foreign shares directly. This makes international investing simpler for Indian mutual fund investors.



Are There Any Risks with ADRs and GDRs?

Yes, ADRs and GDRs also have risks like currency fluctuations and changes in foreign markets. The value of ADRs or GDRs can go down if the foreign company performs poorly or the economy there faces problems. There can also be delays or costs when converting dividends or selling shares. Investors should be aware of these risks before investing in international mutual funds using ADRs or GDRs.



How Can Investors Start Investing in ADRs and GDRs?

Investors can start by choosing international mutual funds that include ADRs and GDRs in their portfolios. These funds are available with many Indian mutual fund companies. It is important to check the fund’s past performance and fees before investing. Investors can also consult their financial advisor to pick the right fund for their goals. Investing through mutual funds makes it easy and safe to invest in ADRs and GDRs.



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