What is the role of custodians in mutual fund compliance?

By PriyaSahu

Custodians play a major role in ensuring mutual fund compliance by keeping accurate records of fund assets, monitoring transactions, and helping fund houses follow legal rules and SEBI guidelines. Their role supports transparency and trust by making sure that all operations are handled fairly and honestly.



What Is the Role of Custodians in Mutual Fund Compliance?

Custodians are responsible for holding all securities and assets of mutual funds and making sure everything is recorded and reported properly. They help fund houses meet compliance by keeping exact records, monitoring fund activities, and assisting during audits. This ensures that the mutual fund is operating within the law and under SEBI’s rules. Their work builds trust by protecting investor interests through honest and accurate processes.



How Do Custodians Help Mutual Funds Follow SEBI Guidelines?

SEBI (Securities and Exchange Board of India) has strict rules to protect investors. Custodians help mutual funds follow these rules by keeping proper books of records, confirming the fund holds only approved assets, and submitting regular reports. They act like a checkpoint between fund managers and regulators to make sure nothing illegal or risky is done with investor money. This role is very important for keeping mutual funds safe and trustworthy for investors in India.



What Records Do Custodians Maintain for Compliance?

Custodians maintain a detailed record of every transaction the mutual fund makes. This includes purchases, sales, dividends received, and valuation of assets. These records are used during audits and regular checks by fund houses and regulators. Accurate records are essential for compliance and help detect any wrong activity early. It also gives investors confidence that their investments are being handled transparently and responsibly.



How Do Custodians Support Audits and Transparency?

Audits are important to check if mutual funds are working as per rules. Custodians help by sharing all documents and data needed during audits. Their detailed reports make the audit process smooth. By being neutral and independent from fund managers, custodians add a layer of honesty, reducing chances of fraud or errors. This makes mutual fund operations more transparent for both investors and regulators.



Why Is the Role of Custodians Critical for Investor Protection?

Custodians act like watchdogs in the mutual fund industry. Their job is not only to hold assets but also to watch how the assets are being used. This role protects investors from misuse or risky handling of their money. Without custodians, it would be hard to trust that mutual funds are doing the right thing. That’s why they play a key part in keeping the market safe and investor-friendly.



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