What mutual funds are best for saving for children's education?

By PriyaSahu

When saving for your child's education, the best mutual funds are those that balance growth potential and risk, with a long-term investment horizon in mind. Here are some of the best mutual funds that can help you save for education:


1. Equity Mutual Funds (For Long-Term Growth)

Equity mutual funds are an excellent option for those saving for education many years in advance (5+ years). These funds primarily invest in stocks, offering high growth potential over time. While they come with higher volatility, they can significantly outpace inflation, which is important for long-term goals like education savings.



Top Equity Mutual Funds for Education Savings:

  • Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund (VTSAX): A low-cost fund that provides exposure to the entire U.S. stock market, offering strong long-term growth potential.
  • Fidelity 500 Index Fund (FXAIX): Tracks the S&P 500, offering exposure to 500 of the largest U.S. companies, with steady growth potential over time.
  • T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund (TRBCX): Focuses on large, well-established companies with a history of solid performance.



2. Target-Date Funds (For Balanced Risk)

Target-date funds are designed for people who have a specific goal in mind, like saving for education. These funds automatically adjust the asset allocation as the target date approaches, reducing exposure to riskier assets like stocks as the child nears college age.



Top Target-Date Funds for Education Savings:

  • Vanguard Target Retirement 2035 Fund (VTTHX): A great option for those whose children are expected to start college in 2035, providing an automatic adjustment in risk over time.
  • Fidelity Freedom 2035 Fund (FFTHX): This fund gradually reduces exposure to stocks and increases bond allocation as the target date approaches.
  • T. Rowe Price Retirement 2035 Fund (TRRIX): Offers a diversified portfolio with a balanced approach to risk, ideal for education savings.



3. Bond Funds (For Low-Risk, Steady Growth)

As the time to pay for education gets closer, you may want to reduce risk by allocating more to bond funds. Bond funds tend to offer more stability, though their returns are typically lower compared to equity funds. These funds are ideal for parents who are closer to the time when they'll need to start using their education savings.



Top Bond Funds for Education Savings:

  • Vanguard Total Bond Market Index Fund (VBTLX): A broad bond fund that provides a stable, low-risk investment for those closer to their education funding goals.
  • Fidelity U.S. Bond Index Fund (FXNAX): Tracks the performance of U.S. investment-grade bonds, offering steady growth with reduced volatility.
  • iShares Core U.S. Aggregate Bond ETF (AGG): Provides exposure to a diversified portfolio of U.S. government and corporate bonds.


How to Choose the Right Mutual Fund for Education Savings?

Choosing the right mutual fund for education savings depends on several factors such as your risk tolerance, time horizon, and the amount you need to save. For younger children, equity funds or target-date funds are ideal as they offer long-term growth potential. As your child nears college age, bond funds can provide the stability needed to preserve your savings.



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