Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) are events when companies offer their shares to the public for the first time. These IPOs can raise billions of dollars and attract huge attention from investors. Some IPOs have been so large that they set records in the stock market. Let’s take a look at the biggest IPOs in history, which have shaped the market in significant ways.

What Were the Biggest IPOs in Stock Market History?

Some IPOs in stock market history have been so massive that they changed the way companies raise money. The biggest IPOs not only raise huge amounts of money but also often attract a lot of attention from investors around the world.

1. Saudi Aramco IPO (2019)

The Saudi Aramco IPO in 2019 is the largest IPO ever in history. The state-owned oil giant raised a whopping $25.6 billion by selling a small portion of its shares to the public. This IPO attracted massive attention worldwide, and its size blew away the previous records. The company’s strong financial performance and global importance made this IPO a huge success.

2. Alibaba IPO (2014)

Alibaba, the Chinese e-commerce giant, went public in 2014 and raised $25 billion. This was the largest tech IPO at that time. It grabbed global attention because Alibaba was one of the fastest-growing companies in the world. The IPO was highly successful, and the company quickly became one of the most valuable in the world.

3. SoftBank IPO (2018)

The Japanese telecommunications company SoftBank had one of the largest IPOs in 2018, raising around $23.5 billion. SoftBank’s IPO was one of the largest in Japan's history and attracted global investors. The company is known for its massive investments in tech startups, which helped it grow significantly in value.

4. Facebook IPO (2012)

Facebook’s IPO in 2012 was one of the most talked-about events in the stock market at that time. The company raised $16 billion, and its IPO attracted a lot of hype. Though the stock had a rough start, Facebook grew into one of the most valuable companies in the world, making this IPO one of the most memorable.

5. Uber IPO (2019)

Uber, the ride-sharing giant, went public in 2019 and raised $8.1 billion. The IPO was widely anticipated, as Uber is a major player in the global transportation market. Although the IPO did not go as smoothly as expected, Uber remains one of the most valuable companies in the world.

How Can You Invest in IPOs?

If you’re interested in investing in an IPO, you can typically apply for shares through a brokerage or a trading platform. Some platforms, like Angel One, allow you to participate in IPOs by applying for shares directly through their platform. Be sure to do your research, as IPOs can be highly volatile, and it’s important to understand the risks before investing.